Rinoplasty is a separate area of plastic surgery to correct innate or acquired nasal defects.With the help of the nose correction you can solve the problems of nasal breathing, correct the external consequences of injuries and the correction of appearance according to the aesthetic indications.
For many people who are dissatisfied with the shape of their own nose, the rhino can become a redemption.However, this is a fairly expensive and complex plastic surgery that requires great professionalism from the surgical surgeon.Let's try to find out: What is the specificity of such surgical interventions?
Do rinoplasty?
Rinoplasty can be recommended by a doctor if innate or post -traumatic nose deformations occur, a violation of nasal breathing is determined.
Aesthetic indications for nasal correction are:
- Saddle shape of the nose;
- Bump on the background;
- Hanging nasal tip;
- To top or thickened nose tip;
- excessive nasal length;
- Asymmetry of the nasal wings;
- Extended nostrils.
The presence of cosmetic nasal defects is determined by a surgeon using special measurements, the results of which are compared with average statistical indicators.Patients with a mental disorder in whom a person excessively concerned about a slight defect or a feature of their body is desirable to consult a psychologist.
According to the aesthetic information, only adult nose corrections are made, since the body should be fully formed at the time of the operation and the patient can be completely aware of the essence of the operation and its possible consequences.Contraindications to nose correction are: diseases of the heart cycle system, liver and kidneys;Diabetes mellitus;intellectual and oncological diseases;Violation of blood clotting, systemic collagenosis.It is also not recommended to carry out an operation in which the ability to regenerate tissue is significantly reduced.
It's curious!
One of the most striking examples of a successfully carried out nose correction of the house stars is Sergey Zverev's nasal sculpture.According to his own words, the shocking showman was forced to turn to a plastic surgeon after he had come into a car accident.But the famous actress Elizabeth Boyarskaya does not apply for the fact that she has undergone an operation to change the shape of the tip of the nose in her youth, which made the girl really irresistible.
Types of nasal corrections
There are many varieties of nose corrections, each of which can solve a specific problem and influence different types of fabrics.
The nose base plasticityThe aim of reducing the width of the nostrils.After the operation, inconspicuous scars can remain on the base of the nose.The operation is carried out both according to aesthetic indications and after another operation in this area in order to reduce the possible nose edema.Patients are often representatives of the Negroid and Mongoloid breeds.
Plasticity of the tip of the nose.The most complex type of nose correction, which radically change the appearance of the patient and need a great experience of surgeon.Corrects the shifting of the axis and other external defects of the tip of the nose.
Correction of Columella.Columella is indeed the skin of the nasal septum - this is a jumper between the nostrils.It can be too wide or too narrow, withdrawn or out of the end.You can set the defect with operational correction.
Correction of the shape of the nose.Give the back of the nose of the right shape - smoothing the curvature, align the axis.It affects bone and cartilage tissue.
Elimination of the nasal defects.Correction of the curvature of the nasal septum to make it easier to breathe the noses and to solve the problem of snoring.
Augmentationem nose correction.This type of nose correction aims to correct the nasal defects by increasing the size of the nasal skeleton (usually in cases of secondary nose correction).
grafting.Transplantation of his own cartilage patient to create the necessary shape of the nose.Cartilage can be removed from the nasal septum, ear cup or ribs.
Reconstructive nose correction.It is necessary to restore nasal defects after injuries, burns and the results of previous operations.
Turbine(including laser).Partial or complete removal of the hypertrophied mucous membrane of the nasal sockets for problems with nasal breathing.
Electrical clearing.Sparing exposure to an electric current on the mucous membrane of the nose membrane with small hypertrophy of nasal seeds.
Laser nose correction.A laser is used as a tool instead of a scalpel with which you can carry out the process less traumatically.
Non -surgical nose correction.Model the shape of the nose with dense gels - filler.
Contour plastic nose.The non -surgical method for correcting small external nasal defects due to injections of hyaluronic acid.
Rinoplasty methods
There are currently two methods of surgical interventions to correct the nose form: open and closed.The open method includes a cut in the nostrils and the jumper between them - to improve the visualization of the nasal skeleton for further manipulations.It is used for complex operations if complete visual control over all stages of nose correction is required.This allows you to easily remove and move the cartilage.The closed method uses the possibility of surgical manipulations by cuts in nostrils that are then not visible.
A closed nose correction can be carried out with different techniques, including copyrights.One example is the possibility of leading nose corrections using a video with endoscopic technologies.The use of special tools reduces the violations of manipulations and ensures their high level of accuracy.It is believed that this technique is gentler and bloodless than traditionally used influences.
Features of rehabilitation
Rinoplasty using hyaluronic acid injections and fillers refers to the area of cosmetology, not an operation and has a minimum rehabilitation period.Surgical methods leave the eyes and areas of moderate edema around the eyes that fall on the seventh day at the time of removal of plaster.It may be necessary to apply a plaster band for up to ten days.After the operation, special silicone special locks are inserted into the nasal caves that are removed after one day.This approach enables the patient to breathe the nose immediately after the operation.The course of rehabilitation depends significantly on the age of the patient and the individual characteristics of his body.After special locks have been removed and the plaster removed, it is necessary to visit the doctor regularly to control the healing.Physical activity, visits to the pool and wearing points are not recommended in the first three weeks after the operation.It should be avoided too cold or hot food in order not to provoke nosebleeds in the first three days.If you plan the nasal plastic, it is best to go on vacation at least half a month.
Possible complications
In aesthetic surgery, nose correction is one of the most difficult directions.In order for it to be successful, a thorough examination and computer modeling of the future form of the nose will be carried out beforehand.Sparm methods are used to facilitate rehabilitation period.Nevertheless, after a nose correction, a number of complications are possible, which are manifested both in the early postoperative period and afterwards.
The unsatisfactory healing is displayed by inflammatory processes in operated tissues, hematoma formation, nose bleeding, thinning of the skin of the nose and a change in its color.Synechia can form in long -term time - adhesions and dry crusts in the nasal cavity, which is affected with a decrease in the smell and the difficulty of nasal breathing.
The results of the nose correction can therefore only be assessed one year after the operation.If a repeated correction needs it, it cannot be carried out earlier than six months later - one year after primary surgery.However, if you contact an experienced surgeon that specializes in this type of plastic, you will reduce the risk of possible complications to a minimum.