Rhinoplasty: preparing for the procedure, the contraindications, the nuances of the Rehabilitation

According to the experts, the most common among the women in the plastic surgery of the nose is corrective. The shape of her nose are dissatisfied with the many, and often a psychological Problem is so large that the power to lie under the scalpel. The benefit achieved, the possibilities of plastic surgery now, what previously seemed unreal.

Nose surgery nose before and after

Types of plastic of the nose and features of the method

Popular Operation after the plastic nose in the same time is one of the most difficult in plastic surgery. We all want a perfect appearance, but before the decision on such a drastic change, you must carefully weigh your options and make sure that you have no contraindications for surgery.

The plastic nose surgeons recommend, for reasons of medical and aesthetic character. The main indications for surgery are:

  • congenital or acquired (after injury) deformity of the nose;
  • Nasal breathing difficulties due to the curvature of the septum or hypertrophy of the mucous membrane of the nose shells;
  • Lenses aesthetic defects — the presence of strong gibbo, pointed, thickened or drooping tip, measurements Standard of a disproportionate nose or its parts.

As with any surgery, rhinoplasty and has an extensive list of contraindications. To forget about the process of those diseases, one of the following chronic systemic:

  • Diabetes mellitus;
  • Cardiovascular diseases (CHD, severe hypertension, heart failure, heart rhythm disorders);
  • Autoimmune rheumatoid Arthritis, systemic Lupus erythematosus) disease (;
  • Viral hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and other diseases of the liver;
  • bronchopulmonary diseases;
  • immunodefitsitnye condition;
  • Diseases with impaired blood clotting;
  • Malignant Tumors;
  • allergic diseases (cause, development anaphylacticski shock).

Absolutely contraindicated in nose correction is contraindicated in severe General infections, such as tuberculosis.

Some of the diseases and conditions ruled out the possibility of the plastic nose can be only temporary. These include:

  • acute viral infections (flu, Herpes);
  • Diseases of the upper respiratory tract (Rhinitis, Sinusitis, Otitis Media);
  • inflammatory changes of the skin;
  • Pregnancy and breast-feeding.

Are there age limits for performing the method. Nose not recommend correction, do children and young people up to 18 years, the process of formation of the anatomical structures of the nose is not yet complete, and the consequences of the Operation can be unpredictable. After 55 years of plastic also undesirable: in the age-healing slows down processes, and this complicates the course of the rehabilitation phase. However, age-related contraindications are not absolute, and the question on the implementation of the Operation in this case will be decided individually. For example, if congenital abnormalities of the structure of the nose is the cause of diseases of the respiratory system, frequent Rhinitis, nose are not led to sinusitis, Otitis Media, then the plastic, even if the Patient reaches 18 years of age.

To determine the indication for rhinoplasty, and make sure no contraindications, prior to the intervention a survey. The primary Phase of the preparation — consultation where the Patient discusses with the doctor got cause and told of the desired results. The duty of the surgeon not to give truth to support proper forecasting and unrealistic expectations, sometimes at the customers.

Further, there is a Standard preoperative diagnostic. You need to donate blood to the General and biochemical analyses, on the presence to pull of infections (HIV, viral hepatitis, Syphilis), ECG, visit a therapist and anesthesiologist. Sometimes an x-ray of the sinuses and advice of a dental practitioner requires.

The Operation of the plastic of the nose was successful, and the recovery was quick, to the procedure is necessary to properly prepare. Two weeks prior to the scheduled events, we recommend our life to establish style and diet, bad habits and unhealthy diet, sleep mode. You should stop taking the drugs, the blood clotting (anticoagulants): you can effect of excessive bleeding during the Operation. To not eat on the day of treatment, if the surgery is performed under General anesthesia.

Features of the Operation will determine your view. Nose correction (rhinoplasty) is a General term for the various types of surgical correction. Depending on the existing cause will be one of the following interventions:

  • Reconstruction is a complicated Operation, consisting in the restoration of the anatomical structures of the nose, damaged as a result of injury or already unsuccessfully carried out rhinoplasty. Methods of Implantation are often.
  • The shape correction operation on the back of the nose, with the more narrow or width, curvature to eliminate, remove gibbo or pull back.
  • Plastic Columella, Varro . So in medical language, the Jumper means separates the nostrils. By surgery can increase or decrease to increase or to decrease.
  • The plastic of the tip of the nose — a relatively simple operation, aimed at including the elimination of any defects, such as "bulbous nose", inverted. Surgical tip of the nose can be raised, to sharpen or expand.
  • Plastic wings of the nose . To grab those who own nose seems to be is often too wide: the Intervention, the size and the cut of the nose can customize. After the plastic of the nose is more and more refined and aristocratic appearance.
  • Septorhinoplasty . Its essence lies in the correction of defects of the nasal septum. The plastic of this type for medical reasons.
  • Augmentationem plastic surgery to increase the root of the nose a sunken by implantation of one's own or donated cartilage tissue.

Already in this short description is clear that the scope of the interventions and the degree of Trauma at the time of rhinoplasty can vary greatly. It's one thing if you need to fix the tip of the nose or reduce the columella, and quite another — when it is necessary, "sawn" gibbo or lift the nose. Depending on the purpose be applied, and various methods of access — open and closed. The first method is more invasive than: - sections of the skin are affected, the cartilaginous and bony tissue. In the closed rhinoplasty, access to the skin by the mucous membrane. This process runs with minimal damage, and rehabilitation time to be shorter. But serious deficiencies are usually eliminated only if accessible to the public.

The Operation is performed under General anesthesia. The procedure itself takes an average of one to three hours. Correction of the cause, the surgeon stitched and a plaster bandage.

It is important

Back to normal life immediately after the surgery will not work. During the recovery phase, it can be difficult to breathe through the nose, is also concerned about the problems of aesthetic nature: edema, hematoma. Fear not: it is quite natural, because during the Operation the vessels are damaged. Bruising and swelling after the plastic of the nose disappear after about two weeks.

The rehabilitation phase went quickly and without complications, surgeons recommend some rules to adhere to:

  • Sport does not exclude, of lifting weights;
  • not spicy food, warm food and drinks, alcohol and food — you can bleeding;
  • fixing end-of-Bandage (about 10-14 days);
  • for the rapid Resorption of hematomas and relieve swelling, apply special Outdoor Tools and implementation of rehabilitation measures prescribed by the doctor can be.

The final result of the Transfiguration will be visible after a year after the Operation, because the swelling parts of the soft up to three–four months, and swelling of bone tissue after osteotomy up to six to eight months.

How do you choose your doctor for a surgical rhinoplasty

All of the above shows how a sense of responsibility-by-step solution of the recourse to the Operation on the plastic of the nose. You rely on luck in this case is not allowed: due to insufficient qualification of the surgeon at high risk of complications, or at least unsatisfactory result. Therefore, the choice of the doctor and the hospital you have to seriously very. To protect against errors, you must note the following points:

  • You study the documentation, which is also the Basis for the selected clinic. It is a license for the exercise of medical activity must necessarily. There are also other necessary documents: sanitary-epidemiological conclusion, the rules of rendering of medical services. Questions about the presence of certificates on the equipment used and materials.
  • Ensure that the doctor has a rather high qualification. On the professional services of the surgeon diplomas, awards, and degrees tell, certificates of training.
  • The level of Service in the clinic. First of all, the Service homeopathically on the psychological well-being of patients, and this is very important in the areas of aesthetic medicine. Secondly, Service — indicator of the level of the clinic in General, and thus the quality of the services provided. They communicate with employees, to find out what is included in the program, in addition to the surgery itself (there is advice and regenerating applications during the rehabilitation and post-rehabilitation periods).
  • You will learn about the responsibility of doctors. Good surgeons confidence in their professionalism and are willing to be responsible for the result of the operations carried out. Before you consider a contract with a company, you should carefully the Text of the document and all of the conditions on which medical services are provided.
  • The value of the services — an important selection criterion. The prices for the plastic nose everywhere else, and they do not always correspond to the quality of the services. The Operation is, in principle, can cheap be not called, and this question deserves a separate consideration.

How much does a nose correction

At the cost of plastic nose different conditions are:

  • the complexity of the process, the scope of the Operation;
  • Qualification of the surgeon (for example, surgery to the doctor of the highest category will be more expensive, as in the case of less significant specialists);
  • the level of the clinic;
  • Region (price of the plastic of the nose in the large cities is higher than in the province).

The first factor is the most important. Different types of rhinoplasty are different, and this is logical has: peculiarities of the Operation to determine the time and effort by the surgeon.

The dispersion of prices for the same services in different hospitals is very large. Choose the cheapest offer is always risky: it is hardly worth endangering one's own health and beauty in the pursuit of the economy. In order to better the average price level, of course, do not leave without attention and other selection criteria.

Thanks to the expertise of the plastic surgeon you can get rid of all the defects. But in the strive for the perfect appearance, we should not forget that rhinoplasty is a complicated surgery, and you can keep it better only under strict indications. But no matter what was the reason for the decision: medical necessity or dissatisfaction with the shape and size of the nose, — the main thing — aufmerkasam clinics and specialists.